Search results for "Isotopic effect"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Isotopic Effect on the Kinetics of the Belousov-Zhabotinsky Reaction

2007

In this work we present results about the deuterium isotope effect on the global kinetics of a Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction in batch conditions. A nonlinear dependence of the Induction Period upon the percentage of deuterated reactants was found. The isotopic effect on the bromination reaction of malonic acid was evaluated.

Belousov-Zhabotinsky reactionInduction periodKineticsInorganic chemistryBelousov-ZhabotinskyBromination reactionMalonic acidIsotopic effectCatalysislcsh:ChemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundBromination reaction.Kinetic isotope effectPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrylcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologySpectroscopyInduction PeriodChemistryCommunicationOrganic ChemistryBelousov-Zhabotinsky; reaction Isotopic effect; Induction Period; Enolization; Bromination reactionHalogenationGeneral MedicineKeto–enol tautomerismEnolizationComputer Science ApplicationsCHIM/02 Chimica fisicareaction Isotopic effectBelousov–Zhabotinsky reactionlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999DeuteriumPhysical chemistryInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
researchProduct

Local Structure Studies of Ti for SrTi16O3 and SrTi18O3 by Advanced X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy Data Analysis

2015

Strontium titanate is a model quantum paraelectric in which in the region of dominating quantum statistics the ferroelectric instability is inhibited due to nearly complete compensation of the harmonic contribution into ferroelectric soft mode frequency by the zero-point motion contribution. The enhancement of atomic masses by the substitution of 18O for 16O decreases the zero-point atomic motion and low-T ferroelectricity in SrTi18O3 is realized. In this study we report on the local structure of Ti in SrTi16O3 and SrTi18O3 by Ti K-edge extended x-ray absorption fine structure measurements in temperature range 6 – 300 K.

isotopic effectX-ray absorption spectroscopylocal atomic structureMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsX-ray absorption spectroscopySoft modesDielectricAtmospheric temperature rangeCondensed Matter PhysicsFerroelectricityAtomic massElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsphase transitionsquantum paraelectricchemistry.chemical_compoundCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceNuclear magnetic resonancechemistryStrontium titanateStrontium titanateAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)
researchProduct

Effects of quantum statistics of phonons on the thermal conductivity of silicon and germanium nanoribbons.

2012

: We present molecular dynamics simulation of phonon thermal conductivity of semiconductor nanoribbons with an account for phonon quantum statistics. In our semiquantum molecular dynamics simulation, dynamics of the system is described with the use of classical Newtonian equations of motion where the effect of phonon quantum statistics is introduced through random Langevin-like forces with a specific power spectral density (color noise). The color noise describes interaction of the molecular system with the thermostat. The thermal transport of silicon and germanium nanoribbons with atomically smooth (perfect) and rough (porous) edges are studied. We show that the existence of rough (porous)…

SiliconMaterials sciencePhonon scatteringCondensed matter physicsNano ExpressPhononbusiness.industryGermaniumAnharmonicitychemistry.chemical_elementGermaniumCondensed Matter PhysicsNanoribbonIsotopic effectMolecular dynamicsThermal conductivitySemiconductorMaterials Science(all)chemistryThermal conductivityMolecular dynamics simulationGeneral Materials SciencePhysics::Chemical PhysicsbusinessQuantum statistical mechanicsNanoscale research letters
researchProduct